Furniture makers take action on PFAS chemicals

The Australian Furniture Association (AFA) has called on furniture manufacturers and suppliers to address the presence of persistent PFAS chemicals which have been linked to harmful effects in humans.

Per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances have been identified in numerous consumer goods, including furniture, where they are often used in fire retardants, stain repellents, and water-resistant treatments.

The AFA’s 2022 government-funded study on Chemicals of Concern revealed that PFAS and other hazardous chemicals are present in a significant proportion of furniture products consumed in Australia, predominantly cheap imported ‘fast furniture’.

This highlights the critical need for industry to ensure that their products do not contribute to the growing environmental and health risks posed by these chemicals, according to AFA.

AFA CEO Patrizia Torelli said: “With PFAS found in drinking water, it raises the question: where else are these harmful chemicals present?

“Are they in the furniture we sit on every day – at schools, hospitals, workplaces, and in our homes?

“It’s imperative that businesses take immediate steps to assess the safety of the materials they use and ensure compliance with evolving regulations.”

Environmentally Sustainable Procurement (ESP) Policy set to take effect on 1 July 2025 will impose strict sustainability requirements for furniture procurement in Australia.

Under this policy, any procurement above $1 million will be subject to climate, environment and circularity principles in four high-impact procurement categories.

The AFA is urging manufacturers to conduct thorough checks on the chemicals used in their materials, such as fire retardants, water repellents, fumigants, and coatings.

“It is crucial to request and review detailed material data sheets from suppliers to ensure that harmful chemicals like PFAS are not included in their products.”

How the AFA Can Help:

• Guidance: The AFA provides expert advice and support on ensuring compliance with upcoming regulations and identifying harmful chemicals in supply chains
• Certification: Obtaining certification from recognised ecolabels can help ensure compliance with sustainability standards
• And the Digital Product Passport System (DPPS): The AFA, through the Australian Furnishing Industry Stewardship Council (AFISC), is developing a Digital Product Passport System (DPPS) to provide transparency, traceability, and compliance for all furniture products.

Picture: Patrizia Torelli